What is the function of absorbents in HAZMAT cleanup?

Absorbents play a crucial role in HAZMAT cleanup by soaking up or containing liquids, particularly hazardous substances. This capability is essential in preventing the spread of contaminants and mitigating environmental damage during a spill or leak. By utilizing absorbent materials, responders can effectively manage liquid hazardous materials, allowing for safer cleanup operations.

In contrast, neutralizing agents may be more appropriate for specific chemical reactions but do not perform the absorption function. Filtering out particulates addresses airborne hazards rather than liquid spills, which is a different focus. Barrier protection is also important, but it serves to physically block the movement of spills rather than harnessing the spill for containment. Therefore, the function of absorbents is distinct in its key role in managing liquid hazardous materials.